Black Holes

Many people wonder what is a black hole. Astronomers have studied black holes and other massive objects, such as novas for a many of years. The picture above shows a computer image of a black hole. This and other scientific methods have shown the properties of black holes and what they are capable of doing. Throughout this summary, there will be a further explanation of what black holes are.

By definition, a black hole is a remnant of a dead star with massive gravity. It pulls everything into it, including light. In the middle of most galaxies, there are black holes. They cause unusually high central velocities, which are stars near the middle of the galaxy that are moving extremely fast. Once the astronomers discovered the stars moving very fast near the center, that indicated there was something there that was intensely massive. It is millions of times more massive than our very own sun.

A black hole's action is analagous to a vacuum cleaner. Both "sucks up" anything that is around or near them. Their functions are synonymous by comparison. There are some physical differences, such as a vacuum uses a motor to suck up objects, but the black hole has tremendous gravity that "sucks up" objects also. Light or x-ray energy can not escape the black hole by any means. This is all due to the familiar force, called gravity.

In conclusion, we have grasped the concept of black holes. Their structure and function are extremely complex. They are not "holes" in the universe as many think. They are remnants of dead stars with immense amounts of mass and gravity. We found black holes to be very interesting and now we have a further understanding about them.

Written By:
Renee Roberts
Gibson Daire
Kim Ducksworth